Tuesday, 24 December 2019

A Christmas Carol - 2018, television

Title:
A Christmas Carol

Format:
Filmed one-man performance

Country:
UK

Production company:
BBC Films / The Space

Year:
2018 (released to cinemas on December 11th that year, and the broadcast on BBC Four on December 16th)

Length:
72 minutes

Setting:
Victorian (sort of… the tale is being told in an anonymous space, but it is the original version)

Background:
Years after he wrote the Carol, Dickens became well-known for his personal readings of an abridged version for live audiences, something he carried on doing right up until the end of his life. In the years since others have performed one-man or -woman show of the Carol – such as Patrick Stewart, who we’ll come to tomorrow – but probably none so deliberately attempting to evoke some of the style of Dickens himself as Simon Callow.

Callow is a great lover of Dickens’s work, and has long been associated with A Christmas Carol. As well as performing his one-man version of the book based on Dickens’s own reading, including in excerpts for the BBC in 1996, he has also played the man himself on film and television on several occasions. The year before this film was released he played the book’s original illustrator John Leech in The Man Who Invented Christmas, a film about how the Carol came to be written.

Publicity for the film tied it in with the Carol’s 175th anniversary, and it was a good idea to capture for posterity Callow’s performance of the story. Although it did have a short cinema release across 444 cinemas in the UK and Ireland, most people are likelier to have seen it five days later when it was broadcast on the BBC’s arts and culture-focused channel, BBC Four. For this broadcast, there was an option to listen to it in ‘binaural stereo’ via headphones – the process which apparently makes it seem as if the sound is all around you.


Cast and crew:
Being a one-man performance, the cast of course numbers just one – the aforementioned Simon Callow, finally getting to star in a version of the Carol worthy of his talent and love of the story, some seventeen years after lending his voice to Scrooge in the 2001 animated version. He was also seen as Dickens in some versions of that film, bookending it with live action sequences of the author performing one of his readings, and had played him in other productions including two episodes of Doctor Who in 2005 and 2011, both of which referenced the Carol.

Although he does have some other film and television credits to his name, director Tom Cairns is mostly a man of the theatre, where he has helmed both ‘straight’ productions and operas, including for the Royal Opera House. He’d also both directed and designed for Callow’s stage version of his one-man performance of the Carol, which made him the perfect choice to helm this – he’s also credited alongside Callow for the adaptation, so was undoubtedly one of the driving forces behind the project.

Musicians and sound designers Ben and Max Ringham are responsible for the atmospheric and evocative soundtrack, having also done extensive work for the stage, including for the National Theatre.

Scrooge, PI.
Underdone Potato:
This is all very intriguingly set up. You might expect it to take place in some Victorian study by a roaring fireside, with Callow all done up as Dickens, reading from some enormous leather-bound volume.

Instead, Callow is in a modern suit in what looks like it might be some abandoned warehouse or office building at any point in the late twentieth or early twenty-first centuries. There is the occasional relevant bit of scenery or a prop, and clocks on the wall or the floor showing the relevant times, but for the most part he seems to be wandering through some melancholy otherworld.

I formed the view across the production, as Callow walked between various different but similar set-ups, that perhaps these were the places mentioned in the Carol but many years later. Scrooge’s counting house and home, Fezziwig’s business, the old school, all abandoned and empty, long after Scrooge and everyone else in the story is dead and gone. It’s probably not right, but I liked the idea of it.

Callow does a good job of always making sure you know which character is speaking in dialogue scenes without ever straying into silly voices or overly-extravagant gestures. It’s an absolute tour de force from him, as you’d expect – this is the sort of thing he was born to do.

It isn’t all entirely Callow talking to the camera. To add a bit of variety, there are one or two voiceover scenes, including of Callow walking up the stairs as Scrooge arrives home which makes the thing seem a little like some hard-bitted detective drama. When he is home and Marley arrives, this was the one part I felt they’d compressed a little too much – Marley’s visit seemed to be over and done with very briefly, and without as much of the original Dickens dialogue as I would have expected.

Past:
There was a nice jump scare at the beginning of this – I knew there was going to be a final ‘bong’ from the clock, but they make it sound really quite creepy. Callow’s reaction probably helps to sell it as well.

We get some snow indoors which adds a sort of magical realism feel to proceedings, and this was when I first began to wonder if the locations might be the settings of the story long abandoned, with the large, bright, barn-like room through which Callow walks here perhaps being the abandoned school.

There’s a lovely little bit in the Fezziwig scene where Callow does line about “her brother’s particular friend, the milkman,” with a sort of implied raised eyebrow which could be indicating any one of a number of different things about what’s going on there!

Argh!
Present:
There’s a very nice use of shadow at the start of this section to have Callow as Scrooge turn and look at his enlarged shadow on the wall, representing the spirit. We get the usual trip to the Cratchits’ and to Fred’s part, both rendered very well and faithfully, although nothing of the other bits and pieces from this section in the original story.


Yet to Come:
The text about the body seems quite different here – I haven’t read Dickens’s performance version, so I don’t know if these were changes he made, or ones made for this production. The Cratchit scene is different here, too, with Bob coming down from upstairs with Tim’s body rather than in from having been to visit the site of the boy’s grave, although he does discuss it as usual.


What’s To-Day:
We get a precise time for how long the boy took to come back from the poulterer’s – four minutes and twenty-seven seconds! We also get an exact street address for Bob over in Camden Town.

Review:
This version is based on Dickens’s own performance version of the Carol, which was obviously abridged but was also tweaked and subtly changed in various places, evidently right up until the end of the author’s life – he could evidently never quite resist tinkering with it. All of the main familiar scenes and characters are there, but if you’re very familiar with the original 1843 book you’ll notice certain chunks of text shortened or missing, or some moments different to how they were before.

The only part of the story where any of this really pulled me up short, however, was in the Marley section, which as I mentioned above did seem to have been cut rather to the bone. Or should that be to the chain…? But aside from that, this is a full-blooded version of the story, with Callow giving it gusto without ever going over-the-top. There is a danger with these sorts of one-man shows that they can veer into being unintentionally comic, but the only place I found I had a laugh that wasn’t meant was with Callow’s cry of ‘Belle!’ at the end of the Christmas past section. This put me in mind of no less a character than The Fast Show’s Rowley Birkin and his meandering, only semi-intelligible monologues – but for there to be only one such moment in a production of this nature is probably quite a good thing!

One element which did, however, feel slightly less successful than everything else was the sound design. I like the idea of having sounds and elements from various parts of the story coming in under and around Callow’s voice at various points, but at times I felt this was rather overdone and could have been used more sparingly and subtly. I wonder if they got over-excited about the idea of it being broadcast in binaural stereo for those with the relevant equipment, and decided – or were told – to add as much in for such viewers / listeners as possible.


In a nutshell:
A one-man performance won’t be to everyone’s taste, of course. But if it’s the sort of thing you think you might enjoy, I highly recommend this – a wonderful, comfort-viewing telling of the Carol to luxuriate in at Christmas time.

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